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Stephen Elliott, Jr.
Stephen Elliott, Jr. (October 26, 1830 – February 21, 1866), was a Confederate States Army brigadier general during the American Civil War. He was a planter, state legislator in South Carolina and militia officer before the Civil War and a fisherman after the war.〔Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. ''Civil War High Commands''. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, p. 225, 2001. ISBN 978-0-8047-3641-1. (1. Sifakis says the reassignment of Elliott's brigade to Stewart's corps in 1865 took place on April 10 but Eicher gives the date as the month of March. This appears more likely since the Battle of Bentonville was in March. 2. Sifakis refers to Elliott "eventually surrendering with Johnston." Eicher states that there is no record of his parole or pardon. Bradley, 2000, p. 294 lists Lt. Col. J. Welsman Brown as in command of Elliott's brigade at the time of surrender. 3. Eicher states that Elliott was wounded in the arm at the Battle of Bentonville but Bradley, 1995, in an entire book about the battle, states that Elliott received a leg wound.)〕 Elliott again was elected to the state legislature after the war but was unable to serve due to his early death.〔Warner, Ezra J. ''Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders'', Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, p. 81–82, 1959. ISBN 978-0-8071-0823-9〕
== Early life ==
Stephen Elliott, Jr. was born on October 26, 1830〔Faust, Patricia L. "Elliott, Stephen. Jr." in ''Historical Times Illustrated History of the Civil War'', New York: Harper & Row, pp. 239–240, 1986. ISBN 978-0-06-273116-6 (1. Unlike other sources, Faust gives the year of his birth as 1832. 2. Faust states that Elliott had to climb out of the crater at the Battle of the Crater during the Siege of Petersburg in order to rally his men. Slotkin says he merely needed to leave his "bombproof" near the site of the crater.)〕 in Beaufort, South Carolina.〔〔〔Boatner, Mark Mayo, III. ''The Civil War Dictionary''. New York: McKay, 1988, First published New York, McKay, pp. 262–263, 1959. ISBN 978-0-8129-1726-0. (1. Boatner states that Elliott was mortally wounded at the Battle of the Crater and was sent home where he died on March 21, 1866. This contradicts other sources which say he was wounded again at the Battle of Bentonville and died February 21, 1866. Faust also gives the March 21, 1865 date but Eicher and Warner give February 21, 1866 and Slotkin simply gives February 1866. Sifakis merely says he died "a few months later.")〕〔Sifakis, Stewart. ''Who Was Who in the Civil War.'' New York: Facts On File, p. 203, 1988. ISBN 978-0-8160-1055-4〕 He was the eldest son of Rev. Stephen Elliott〔Episcopal bishop, Stephen Elliott, the only Presiding Bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Confederate States of America, was Rev. Elliott's cousin. Contrary to the statements of Faust and Boatner, Stephen Elliott, Jr. was not the son of Bishop Stephen Elliott.〕 and Ann Hutson Habersham. Rev. Elliott was a large plantation owner as well as a preacher to the Black people of the area.〔Trescot, William Henry, South Carolina General Assembly. House of Representatives. ''In Memoriam: General Stephen Elliott''. Columbia, SC: Julian Selby and Co., State and City Printer, 1866. p. 14. . Retrieved July 28, 2011.〕
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